Two Points: Distance, Midpoint, Slope, Line

Two Points: Distance, Midpoint, Slope, Line

Local Processing

Distance, midpoint, slope and line equation for two points, including 3D distance and midpoint.

How It Works & Processing Standards

Enter values above to calculate results automatically. Check each input field for guidance and units.

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Seven calculations you can do with two coordinates, in one tool. Choose one under "Calculation" and enter the points.

What You Can Do

Line equation
The line through both points as y = mx + b, or x = c for a vertical line.
Distance, midpoint, slope
The distance between the points, the point halfway, and Δy/Δx.
Point-slope form
Writes the line from one point and a slope.
3D distance and midpoint
Adds z coordinates for points in space.

How to Use Two Points: Distance, Midpoint, Slope, Line

  1. 1
    Choose a calculationPick what you need. 3D calculations show extra z fields.
  2. 2
    Enter coordinatesType (x1, y1) and (x2, y2). Negatives and decimals work.
  3. 3
    Read the resultYou get an equation or coordinates.

Examples

Line through (1, 2) and (3, 6)
Input: (1, 2), (3, 6)
Result: y = 2x + 0
Distance from the origin to (3, 4)
Input: (0, 0), (3, 4)
Result: 5
Midpoint of (2, 4) and (8, 10)
Input: (2, 4), (8, 10)
Result: (5, 7)

Common Use Cases

  • Checking coordinate geometry homework
  • Straight-line distance between map or drawing coordinates
  • The slope of a trend line

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What if x1 equals x2?

The line is vertical and has no slope. The equation is given as x = 2, for example, and the slope as "vertical".

What unit is the distance?

The same as the coordinates. Coordinates in meters give meters.

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